Application

Locust Bean Gum for Ice Cream & Frozen Desserts

LBG binds free water and inhibits ice crystal growth, delivering a smoother, creamier body and stable freeze-thaw performance even after distribution temperature fluctuations.

Ice cream formulation is a balance of overrun, fat content and stabilizer system, and LBG has been a standard part of that system for decades. It's rarely used alone: most commercial stabilizer blends pair it with guar gum or carrageenan, each covering a different part of the freeze-thaw and meltdown behavior.

The Challenge

Ice crystal formation during freeze-thaw cycles ruins texture and mouthfeel, and inconsistent overrun leads to unpredictable product quality.

The LBG Solution

LBG binds free water and inhibits ice crystal growth, delivering a smoother, creamier body and stable freeze-thaw performance even after distribution temperature fluctuations.

Technical Benefits

Reduced ice crystal formation

LBG binds free water in the mix, limiting how much is available to recrystallize into large ice crystals during freeze-thaw cycles.

Creamier, smoother texture

Less free water means a smoother mouthfeel, closer to what you'd expect from a higher-fat formulation.

Improved freeze-thaw stability

The mix holds up better through the realistic temperature swings of transport and retail storage, not just in a lab freezer.

Controlled meltdown rate

A more even melt keeps the product from collapsing quickly once served.

Recommended Dosage & Grade

0.1% – 0.3%Recommended dosage range
A-01 recommended for maximum body and freeze-thaw stability.Grade recommendation

Formulation Considerations

LBG needs full hydration during pasteurization, typically 80–85°C, to reach its working viscosity. Adding it dry to a cold mix without proper high-shear dispersion is the most common formulation mistake we see. It also performs best combined with a second hydrocolloid, such as guar gum for faster initial hydration or carrageenan for protein interaction control.

Frequently Asked Questions: LBG in Ice Cream & Frozen Desserts

Why does ice cream go icy after it's been in the freezer a while?

Every time it partially melts and refreezes, water migrates and forms larger ice crystals. A stabilizer's whole job is to slow that down.

How much LBG goes into a typical ice cream mix?

Most formulations land between 0.1% and 0.3%. Grade A-01 is the one we'd point you to for maximum body.

Recommended Product

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